153 ambulance 救护车
(1).ambulate 移动
记忆方法:ampul(移动)+ate(表动词)→移动
实例:The patient was allowed to ambulate in his room.
(2).amputate 截肢
记忆方法:ampu(移动)+tate→把(肢体)移开 +联想ambulance→截肢
实例:To save his life, doctors amputated his legs.
(3).preamble 序言,开场白
记忆方法:pre(在前)+amble(移动)→走在前面的→序言
实例: 'I would like you to return to the villa as soon as possible,' she said without preamble.
(4).ramble n./vi.漫步,漫谈,漫游
记忆方法:r(古罗马时代开始r字母经常表示与狗相关的)+ amble(移动)→狗最喜欢散步→漫步,漫游
实例:This is the best season for a ramble in the suburbs.
(5).perambulate 巡行,漫无目的地游走
记忆方法:per(全部)+ ambul(走)+ ate(表示动词)→全部走过=巡行,漫无目的地游走 近义词: perambulation(n.)
实例:Selectmen are required by law to perambulate the bounds every five years
154 hydrogen 氢
(1).hydrate 水化物,使水合
记忆方法:hydr(水)+ate(表动词和名词)→变成水
实例:A hydrate is a chemical compound that contains water.
(2).carbohydrate 碳水化合物
记忆方法:carbo(碳)+hydrate(水化物)→碳水化合物
实例:The word carbohydrate refers to a compound of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen that is a major source of energy for animals.
(3).hydrant 水龙头
记忆方法:hydr(水)+ant(表名词)→水龙头
实例:The administrative trials agency already handles thousands of police summonses for offenses such as littering or obstructing a fire hydrant.
(4).anhydrous 无水的
记忆方法:an(无)+hydro(水)→无水的
实例:The plant, which produces pepperoni, precooked hamburger, sausage crumbles and meatballs, uses anhydrous ammonia as a refrigerant.
(5).dehydrate 脱水
记忆方法:de(去掉)+hydr(水)→脱水
实例:Normally specimens have to be dehydrated.
155 annum 年
(1).annals 编年史
记忆方法:ann(年)+al(表名词)→编年史
实例:He has become a legend in the annals of military history.
(2).anniversary 周年纪念
记忆方法:ann(年)+ever(永远,纪念)+ary→周年纪念
实例:She underwrote a video celebrating the museum’s 30th anniversary, a piece that Sterling let her preview.
(3).perennial 多年的,长久的
记忆方法:per(全)+enn(年)+ial→全年的,多年的→长久的
实例:There's a perennial shortage of competent engineers.
(4).annuity 年金,养老金
记忆方法:ann(年)+uity(连续)→年金
实例:An annuity is money that comes from an investment and is paid out regularly over a fixed period of time.
(5).biennial 每两年一次的
记忆方法:bi(双)+enn(年)+ial→每两年一次的
实例:a biennial event happens once every two years
(6).millennium n.一千年;千年期
记忆方法:mill(一千)+enn(一年)+ium(表名词)→一千年
实例:The whole world was counting down to the new millennium.
156 connect 连接
(1).annex 附加,吞并
记忆方法:an(to)+nex(捆)→捆在一起→附加,吞并
实例:Hitler was determined to annex Austria to Germany.
(2).nexus 连接, 事物联系
记忆方法:nex(连接)+us(表名词)→连接
实例:A nexus is a connection or series of connections within a particular situation or system.
157 null 空
(1).annihilate 消灭
记忆方法:an(to)+ nihil(=null空)+ate→清空,歼灭
实例:The enemy was warned to capitulate or face annihilation.
(2).nihilism 虚无主义
记忆方法:nihil(空)+ism(表名词,…的主义)→虚无主义
实例: The philosophy of those long - hairs leans towards nihilism.
难记词
(108) blunder 因为粗心,无知而犯错误
记忆方法:联想记忆:来源于blind→犯错误
实例:I think he made a tactical blunder by announcing it so far ahead of time.
(109) bolster 支持
记忆方法:发音记忆: 发音类似于boast吹牛→吹牛是为了支持
实例:When you cheer up a friend who's feeling down, you bolster them.
(110) boor 农民,粗鲁的人
记忆方法:联想记忆: poor→boor 衍生: boorish
实例:A boor is a crude, rude person. Boors lack sophistication and manners.
(111) brag 吹嘘
记忆方法: 衍生: braggart自夸者
实例:When you're bragging, you're boasting.
(112) brandish 挥舞
记忆方法:联想记忆: brand(商标)→挥舞(商标)
实例:The clown was brandishing an ax, according to a Facebook post accompanied by a blurry photograph.
(113) brisk 轻快的,生意红火的
记忆方法:联想记忆: b(无)+risk(风险)→无风险所以人人都干→轻快,红火
实例: "1. Taking a brisk walk can often induce a feeling of well-being. 2. Its sales had been brisk since July."
(114) bristle 动物的鬃毛,人的胡须茬→毛发竖立
实例:It makes the hairs at the nape of the neck bristle.
(115) bungle 搞砸
记忆方法:联想记忆: be+ungle=ugly
实例:That last stupid bungle of his is the end.
(116) buoyant 轻快地,漂浮的→心情愉快的,经济繁荣的,股票上涨的
联想记忆:buoy=boy +ant→像男孩子样的,轻快的,漂浮的→繁荣的
实例:It takes a very buoyant personality to cope with constant rejection.
(117) burnish 磨,刨光
记忆方法:burn(燃烧)+ish→金属的打磨需要先燃烧
实例:His appointment was approved unanimously by the Senate, burnishing his reputation as a man above partisanship.
(118) bustle 喧闹,忙乱
记忆方法:联想记忆:来源于bus→大街上巴士你来我往的场景
实例:hustle and bustle 熙熙攘攘